Amagambo abiri yubucuruzi DDP na DDU akoreshwa kenshi mugutumiza no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, kandi benshi mubohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ntibumva neza aya magambo yubucuruzi, kuburyo akenshi bahura nibintu bitari ngombwa muburyo bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.ingorane.
None, DDP na DDU ni iki, kandi ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yaya magambo yombi yubucuruzi?Uyu munsi, tuzaguha intangiriro irambuye.
DDU ni iki?
Icyongereza cya DDU ni “Delivered Duty Unpaid”, aricyo “Delivered Duty Unpaid (aho yagenewe)”.
Ubu bwoko bwubucuruzi busobanura ko mubikorwa byakazi, abatumiza ibicuruzwa hanze nabatumiza mu mahanga bagemura ibicuruzwa ahantu runaka mubihugu bitumiza mu mahanga, aho ibyohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bigomba kwishura ibicuruzwa byose hamwe nibibazo byibicuruzwa byagejejwe ahabigenewe, ariko Ntabwo Harimo ibicuruzwa bya gasutamo nibiciro byicyambu.
Ariko ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibyo bitarimo amahoro ya gasutamo, imisoro nandi mafaranga yemewe agomba kwishyurwa mugihe ibicuruzwa byatumijwe hanze.Abatumiza mu mahanga bakeneye guhangana n’inyongera n’ingaruka ziterwa no kutabasha gukemura ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga mu gihe gikwiye.
DDP ni iki?
Izina ry'icyongereza rya DDP ni “Delivered Duty Paid”, risobanura “Delivered Duty Paid (aho ugenewe)”.Ubu buryo bwo gutanga bivuze ko uwatumije ibicuruzwa hanze agomba kuzuza uburyo bwo gutumiza ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga aho bigenewe byagenwe n’abatumiza mu mahanga mbere yo gukomeza.Tanga ibicuruzwa kubatumiza hanze.
Muri iki gihe cy’ubucuruzi, ibicuruzwa byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bigomba kwikorera ingaruka zose mugihe cyo kugeza ibicuruzwa aho byagenwe, kandi bigomba no kunyura muburyo bwo gutumiza gasutamo ku cyambu, kandi bigatanga imisoro, amafaranga yo gukoresha nibindi bikoresho.
Turashobora kuvuga ko muriki gihe cyubucuruzi, inshingano zumugurisha ninshingano zikomeye.
Niba umugurisha adashobora kubona uruhushya rwo gutumiza mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye, noneho iri jambo rigomba gukoreshwa witonze.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya DDU na DDP?
Itandukaniro rinini hagati ya DDU na DDP riri mu kibazo cyo kumenya ninde ufite ingaruka nigiciro cyibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gutumiza gasutamo ku cyambu.
Niba abatumiza ibicuruzwa bashoboye kurangiza imenyekanisha ryinjira, noneho urashobora guhitamo DDP.Niba uwatumije ibicuruzwa hanze adashoboye gukemura ibibazo bifitanye isano, cyangwa adashaka kunyura muburyo bwo gutumiza mu mahanga, yikoreza ingaruka nibiciro, noneho ijambo DDU rigomba gukoreshwa.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni intangiriro yubusobanuro bwibanze nibitandukaniro hagati ya DDU na DDP.Mubikorwa nyirizina, abatumiza ibicuruzwa hanze bagomba guhitamo amasezerano yubucuruzi akurikije akazi bakeneye, kugirango bashobore kwemeza akazi kabo.Kurangiza bisanzwe.
Itandukaniro hagati ya DAP na DDU
DAP (Yatanzwe Ahantu) Amagambo yo kugemura (ongeraho aho yerekanwe) ni ijambo rishya mumabwiriza rusange ya 2010, DDU ni ijambo mumabwiriza rusange 2000, kandi nta DDU ihari muri 2010.
Amagambo ya DAP ni aya akurikira: gutanga aho ujya.Iri jambo rirakoreshwa kuri kimwe cyangwa byinshi muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gutwara.Bisobanura ko iyo ibicuruzwa bigomba gupakururwa ku gikoresho cyo gutwara abantu bigeze bigashyikirizwa umuguzi aho byagenwe, ni byo ugurisha, kandi ugurisha akabyara ibicuruzwa byagenwe Ingaruka zose z’ubutaka.
Nibyiza ko ababuranyi bagaragaza neza aho biherereye aho bumvikanye, kubera ko ibyago bigera aho bigurishwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-09-2021